Table 7 Early systemic complications and mortality in the included cohort studies (n = 18)
| Â | N | Complications | Mortality | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arrhythmia | Pacemaker | Thromboembolic | Bleeding | Hemolysis | All-cause | Valve-related | |||||
All | Stroke | TIA | MI | ||||||||
Sadowski 2015 [12] | 20 | 1* | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 1 |
Bartus 2018 [20] | 133 | NA | NA | 3 | 2 | 1 | - | 6 | - | 3 | - |
Bartus 2019 [21] | NA | NA | 3 | NA | NA | NA | 9 | - | 3 | 1 | |
Bartus 2021 [22] | NA | NA | 3 | NA | NA | NA | 9 | - | 3 | 1 | |
Puskas 2017 [24] | 689 | NA | 31 | 15 | 11 | 4 | - | 6 | - | 8 | 3 |
Johnston 2021 [25] | NA | 33 | 16 | 11 | NA | NA | 5 | - | 8 | 3 | |
Beaver 2023 [26] | NA | NA | NA | 11 | NA | NA | 5 | - | 8 | NA | |
El-Sayed Ahmad 2021 [18] | 100 | 24 | 1 | - | - | - | - | - | NA | - | - |
El-Sayed Ahmad 2022 [23] | 154 | 35 | 3 | 3 | 3 | - | - | 4 | NA | 3 | - |
Bernard 2023 [32] | 217 | 76 # | NA | 6 | 4 | 2 | 9 | NA | 6 | NA | |
Chiariello 2023 [35] | 74 | NA | 2 | - | - | - | - | 6 | NA | 1 | - |
Francica 2023 [40] | 122 | 31 # | 2 | 3 | NA | NA | NA | 2 | NA | - | - |
Fukunaga 2022 [29] | 29 | NA | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | NA | 1 | - |
Maeda 2023 [34] | 64 | NA | - | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | NA | 1 | NA |
Meuris 2023 [28] | 421 | NA | 16 | 7 | 3 | NA | NA | 18 | NA | 3 | - |
Porto 2023 [41] | 487 | NA | 23 | 4 | 4 | - | - | 28 | NA | 8 | - |
Shala 2022 [33] | 59 | - | - | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | NA | - | - |
Useini 2021 [27] | 80 | 19 # | - | 2 | 1 | - | 1 | 3 | NA | 2 | - |