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Table 1 Basic characteristics of included studies

From: Prognostic value of albumin-bilirubin grade in lung cancer: a meta-analysis

Author

Year

Country

Sample size

Type of lung cancer

Treatment

Stage

Definition of ALBI grade

Endpoint

NOS

Kinoshita [13]

2021

Japan

947

NSCLC

Surgery

pTNM IA-IIIA

Grade 1: score ≤ − 2.60; grade 2: score > − 2.60 and ≤ − 1.39; grade 3: score > − 1.39

OS, PFS, CSS

8

Matsukane [14]

2021

Japan

140

NSCLC

ICIs (plus chemotherapy)

cTNM IV

Grade 1: score ≤ − 2.60; grade 2a: score > − 2.60 and ≤ − 2.27; grade 2b: score > − 2.27 and ≤ − 1.39; grade 3: score > − 1.39

OS, PFS

7

Shi [15]

2022

China

58

NSCLC

ICIs (plus chemotherapy or other therapies)

cTNM III-IV

Low group: score ≤ -2.52; high group: score > -2.52

OS

6

Takada [16]

2022

Japan

452

NSCLC

ICIs (plus other therapies)

Advanced stage

Grade 1: score ≤ − 2.60; grade 2: score > − 2.60 and ≤ − 1.39; grade 3: score > − 1.39

OS, PFS

7

Qi [17]

2023

China

120

NSCLC

Surgery (plus other therapies)

pTNM I-III

Low group: score ≤ -2.18; high group: score > -2.18

OS

7

Kut [18]

2024

Turkey

138

SCLC

Chemotherapy

Extensive stage

Grade 1: score ≤ − 2.60; grade 2: score > − 2.60 and ≤ − 1.39; grade 3: score > − 1.39

OS, PFS

8

Liu [19]

2024

China

135

SCLC

Mixed

Mixed

Low group: score ≤ -2.55; high group: score > -2.55

OS, PFS

7

Xu [20]

2024

China

67

NSCLC

ICIs (plus other therapies)

Advanced stage

Grade 1: score ≤ − 2.60; grade 2a: score > − 2.60 and ≤ − 2.27; grade 2b: score > − 2.27 and ≤ − 1.39; grade 3: score > − 1.39

OS

6

  1. AIBI: albumin–bilirubin; NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; TNM: tumor-node-metastasis; OS: overall survival; DFS: disease-free survival; CSS: cancer-specific survival; NOS: Newcastle-Ottawa Scale; ICIs: immune checkpoint inhibitors; PFS: progression-free survival; SCLC: small cell lung cancer