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Table 4 Summary of Meta-Proportions on adverse effects from different modalitites of catheter ablation

From: Effectiveness and safety of different types of ablation modalities in patients with atrial fibrillation: a bayesian network meta-analysis from randomized controlled trials

Adverse Effects

LPLD Radiofrequency

HPSD Radiofrequency

vHPSD Radiofrequency

Cryoballoon

Laser Balloon

k

Prop

95% CI

k

Prop

95% CI

k

Prop

95% CI

k

Prop

95% CI

k

Prop

95% CI

Anaphylactic shock

1

0

0.00; 1.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Arteriovenous fistula

3

1.68

0.00; 27.58

2

0

0.00; 1.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Atrial flutter / tachycardia

8

9.75

4.94; 18.31

1

0

0.00; 1.00

1

0

0.00; 1.00

4

1.56

0.60; 3.99

2

7.8

0.31; 69.83

Atrioesophageal fistula

3

0

0.00; 1.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

0

0.00; 1.00

1

0

0.00; 1.00

Cardiac tamponade

14

1.15

0.71; 1.86

5

0.44

0.14; 1.34

2

0.83

0.00; 1.00

3

0.26

0.01; 5.23

2

0.84

0.00; 98.6

Chest infection

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Death

9

0.32

0.03; 3.82

1

0

 

1

0

0.00; 1.00

1

0.53

0.13; 2.11

2

0

0.00; 1.00

Diaphragm paralysis

4

0.47

0.05; 4.31

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

3.53

1.59; 7.63

Femoral pseudoaneurysm

5

1.05

0.26; 4.11

1

0.58

0.08; 3.99

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Groin hematoma/bleed

13

2.41

1.30; 4.44

4

0.6

0.20; 1.84

2

0

0.00; 1.00

6

3.21

0.96; 10.22

1

0

0.00; 1.00

Heart failure

4

0.77

0.1; 5.51

2

0.5

0.00; 47.57

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Myocardial infarction

4

0.32

0.01; 7.25

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

2

0.41

0.00; 99.99

Pericardial effusion

5

1.07

0.31; 3.62

-

-

-

1

6.67

0.93; 35.2

4

0.71

0.11; 4.34

-

-

-

Phrenic nerve injury

8

0.09

0.01; 0.99

2

0.47

0.00; 58.35

-

-

-

11

4.14

2.92; 5.83

3

1.97

0.23; 15.1

Pneumonia

2

4.17

0.00; 97.79

1

0

0.00; 1.00

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Postinterventional pericarditis

-

-

-

4

1.42

0.12; 14.70

-

-

-

-

-

-

1

2.86

0.40; 17.69

PV stenosis

9

0.47

0.08; 2.82

2

0.38

0.00; 99.92

1

0

0.00; 1.00

1

0

0.00; 1.00

1

0

0.00; 1.00

Sepsis, abscesses, or endocarditis

8

0.70

0.09; 5.48

1

3.23

0.45; 19.64

-

-

-

1

0.75

0.11; 5.14

1

2.86

0.4; 17.69

Stroke

11

0.44

0.18; 1.10

3

0.09

0.00; 6.02

1

0

0.00; 1.00

1

0.56

0.05; 6.33

3

1.83

0.27; 11.51

Transient ST elevation

-

-

-

1

0

0.00; 1.00

-

-

-

1

5.88

0.82; 32.03

1

5.71

1.43; 20.16

TIA

8

0.77

0.32; 1.87

-

-

-

-

-

-

3

0.18

0.00; 11.77

2

0.37

0.00; 99.92

  1. LPLD, low power long duration; HPSD, high power short duration; vHPSD, very high power short duration