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  1. This study aimed to investigate the effects of general intravenous anesthesia and combined inhalation anesthesia on regional saturation of oxygen (rSO2) and cerebral hemodynamics during carotid endarterectomy (CE...

    Authors: Aikebaier. Nuermaimaiti, Shan-shan Li, Yu-qian Li and Jian-rong Ye
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:131
  2. Studies show conflicting results regarding the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the treatment of patients with coronary artery disease requiring cardiac surgery and data from Germany are lacking. In this stu...

    Authors: Jan S. Englbrecht, Jan K. Landwehrt, Henryk Welp, Sven Martens and Antje Gottschalk
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:130
  3. Chest trauma may precipitate a spectrum of injuries, among which tracheal laceration represents an uncommon but critical sequela. The occurrence of tracheal laceration could significantly impair respiratory an...

    Authors: Li Zhenghan, Chen Yuan and Luo Yuan
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:129
  4. Unnecessary blood preparation by surgeons adversely affects blood bank stocks and the healthcare system in many ways. In this study, it is aimed to evaluate the patient blood management strategy in patients in...

    Authors: Suleyman Anil Akboga, Kadir Baturhan Ciflik, Busra Ozdemir Ciflik, Anil Gokce, Yucel Akkas and Bulent Kocer
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:128
  5. Congenital pericardial agenesis is a rare congenital anomaly resulting from the incomplete development of the pleuropericardial membranes during embryogenesis, leading to the partial or complete absence of the...

    Authors: Farshad Jafari, Maryam Taheri, Pouya Ebrahimi, Maedeh Soflaee, Reyhaneh Alipore Rafie and Mohsen Anafje
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:127
  6. Our study aims to evaluate the outcomes of children with congenital lung malformation (CLM) who have undergone surgical resection.

    Authors: Rattapon Uppala, Pongsakorn Udomdirekkul, Sirapoom Niamsanit, Leelawadee Techasatian, Suchaorn Saengnipanthkul and Phanthila Sitthikarnkha
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:126
  7. Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) can effectively restore myocardial perfusion in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Nevertheless, STEMI patients may still experience a “n...

    Authors: Li Li, Na Hu, Linzi Li and Liangyi Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:125
  8. Right middle lobe (RML) torsion is the most common form of lobar torsion. It usually happens after right upper lobe (RUL) lobectomy, especially when pneumopexy is not performed. Although various surgical techn...

    Authors: Ching-Heng Hsiao and Ming-Ching Lee
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:124
  9. Hereditary multiple osteochondromas (HMO) are benign neoplasms that predominantly affect the bones around the knee joint, proximal humerus, wrist, pelvis, and to a lesser extent, the rib. Although rib-origin o...

    Authors: Klein Dantis, Ramandeep Singh and Paramdeep Singh
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:123
  10. Radiomics has shown promise in the diagnosis and prognosis of lung cancer. Here, we investigated the performance of computed tomography-based radiomic features, extracted from gross tumor volume (GTV), peritum...

    Authors: Ying Zeng, Jing Chen, Shanyue Lin, Haibo Liu, Yingjun Zhou and Xiao Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:122
  11. High levels of MG53 may attenuate the damage from myocardial infarction (MI). Furthermore, N6-methyl-adenosine (m6A) methylation is a mode of RNA modification that influences mRNA functions. Whether m6A modifi...

    Authors: Zhaojie Li, Kai Li and Jianqiang Zhao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:121
  12. Pneumonectomy, the surgical removal of an entire lung, was first performed in 1933 by Evarts A. Graham for lung carcinoma. Today, pneumonectomy is primarily indicated for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) wor...

    Authors: Mekonnen Feyissa Senbu, Dereje Gulilat and Hiwot Tadesse Habtamu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:120
  13. Abnormalities of the coronary arteries, including abnormal origins, are often detected in heart patients who undergo coronary angiography. Although only a small percentage of these abnormalities lead to seriou...

    Authors: Mohammad Safariyan, Najmeh Mohammadrafie, Soheila Pourmasumi, Vahid Mohammadi, Xiao Xu, Alaa Hamza Hermis, Mohammed Musaed Al-Jabri, Farkhondeh Jafarian and Mohammad Ali Zakeri
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:119
  14. An anomalous origin of the pulmonary artery (AOPA) from the ascending aorta is a relatively rare but important cardiac malformation that frequently involves the right pulmonary artery (RPA). Its clinical manif...

    Authors: Yan-ling Li, Ping Xie, Jia Wei and Zhao-xia Guo
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:118
  15. The present study aimed to critically revise the published literature on clinical outcomes and cost-effectiveness of Inspiris Resilia valve.

    Authors: Ahmed Ahmed, Tarek A. Abdel Aziz, Mohannad M. R. AlAsaad, Motaz Majthoob and Kamaleldin Ahmed Altahmody
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:117
  16. Aortic dissections and repairs are associated with high rates of mortality. The aim of this review is to summarize the literature concerning the prognostic ability of various preoperative biomarkers for patien...

    Authors: Abanob G. Hanna, Fabian Jimenez Contreras, Omar M. Sharaf, Griffin P. Stinson and Philip J. Hess
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:116
  17. Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MIRI) secondary to acute myocardial infarction (AMI) can lead to cardiomyocyte death and impaired cardiac function. Studies have confirmed that circular RNAs (circRNAs) ...

    Authors: Zhu Zhang, Jinqi Hao, Qinghong Qiao, Junting Song and Yanqin Yu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:115
  18. Drainless minimally invasive anatomical lung resection surgery for pulmonary malignancies is safe and feasible in terms of early postoperative outcomes. However, the quality of surgery in the long term remains...

    Authors: Ting-Fang Kuo, Mong-Wei Lin, Ke-Cheng Chen, Shuenn-Wen Kuo, Pei-Ming Huang and Jang-Ming Lee
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:114
  19. Intraoperative tracheobronchial injury is a rare but serious complication of lung surgery. With the increasing number of segmentectomies, surgeons need to locate finer and less easily identified segmental bron...

    Authors: Hao Xu, Xun Wu, Songjing Zhao, Zhenfan Wang, Guanchao Jiang, Yun Li and Jian Zhou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:113
  20. Chylothorax is a rare but potentially life-threatening complication after esophageal cancer resection. This study aims to investigate the impact of a strategy combining preoperative three-dimensional (3D) reco...

    Authors: Xindong Luo, Di Lu, Ziqiang Wang, Jingyi Wang, Ruozhu Dong, Yaping Wang, Wei Cao, Dacheng Jin, Zhaohao Lin, Haochi Li, Pengcheng Du, Yunjiu Gou, Pengcheng Dong and Yayuan Yang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:112
  21. Traumatic Pulmonary Hematoma (TPH) is a rare consequence of blunt chest trauma, characterised by lung parenchyma laceration and subsequent hemorrhage. While less common than pulmonary contusions, TPH presents ...

    Authors: Zhedong Zhang, Yu Huang, Lufeng Zhao and Baiqin Zhao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:111
  22. To determine whether perioperative administration of dexmedetomidine reduces the incidence of postoperative delirium in adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery.

    Authors: Chang Meng, Duo Wang, Yue Zhao, Jing Sun, Guobin Miao, Lijuan Chen, Ying Bai and Peng Liu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:110
  23. This study investigates the impact of nursing interventions, guided by behavior change theory, on the recovery of cardiac function and quality of life in patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonar...

    Authors: Youwei Zhao, Wei Wei, Zhiyuan Wang, Yanbo Dong, Zhenyu Su and Shichao Guo
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:109
  24. Myocardial Injury after Noncardiac Surgery (MINS) is an increasingly recognized complication that significantly impacts postoperative morbidity and mortality. Characterized by elevated cardiac troponin levels ...

    Authors: Moiud Mohyeldin, Sarah J. Norman, Ayzia Carney and Courtney Odza
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:108
  25. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are commonly used for managing gastroesophageal disorders but concerns about their potential association with increased stroke risk have emerged, especially among patients with pr...

    Authors: Muhammed Shabil, Bijaya K. Padhi, Mahalaqua Nazli Khatib, Soumya V. Menon, Mandeep Kaur, Mukesh Kumari, Puneet Sudan, K. Satyam Naidu, Quazi Syed Zahiruddin, Sarvesh Rustagi, Divya Sharma, Mithhil Arora, Rakesh Kumar Sharma, Edward Mawejje, Prakasini Satapathy and Sanjit Sah
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:107
  26. He’s team have recently developed a new Coronary Artery Tree description and Lesion EvaluaTion (CatLet) angiographic scoring system, which is capable of accounting for the variability in coronary anatomy, and ...

    Authors: Juan Wang, Mingchao Zhang, Weipeng Gan, Mingxing Xu, JiaYan Zhou, Lingfei Yang and Yongsheng Ke
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:106
  27. Aortic dissection occurs rarely during pregnancy but carries a significantly high vital risk for both the mother and the fetus. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical for a successful outcome.

    Authors: Cristina M. Șulea, Anna B. Kiss, Bence Ágg, Kálmán Benke, Elektra Bartha, Bálint Szilveszter, Roland Stengl, Máté Csonka, Zoltán Szabolcs and Miklós Pólos
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:105
  28. Scoliotic deformity represents a serious spinal disorder that influences the locomotive and cardiopulmonary systems. Some patients with severe scoliosis and end-stage lung disease are therefore denied lung tra...

    Authors: Monika Svorcova, Jiri Vachtenheim, Jan Simonek, Jaromir Vajter, Zuzana Prikrylova, Jan Kolarik, Jiri Pozniak, Jan Havlin and Robert Lischke
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:103
  29. Intrapericardial teratoma is a rare tumor that usually presents in neonates or during infancy because of the associated high degree of pericardial effusion, cardiac compression and severe respiratory distress....

    Authors: Kai Guo and Hui Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:102
  30. End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) is an independent risk factor in outcomes for traditional coronary artery bypass grafting (TRAD-CAB) utilizing aortic cross-clamping and cardioplegic arrest. In order to determin...

    Authors: Louis Samuels, Anastasia Arce, Samiat Agunbiade, Suzanne Raws and Afshin Parsikia
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:101
  31. Interventricular septal dissection is a critical disease characterized by the separation of the intraventricular septum into two layers, forming an intermediate layer with a cystic cavity that communicates wit...

    Authors: Ping Chen, Xiuqin Wang and Yun Mou
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:99
  32. Sarcomas are rare cancers originating from mesenchymal tissues, manifesting in diverse anatomical locations, but notably in connective tissue, muscles and the skeleton. Thoracic sarcomas present a unique diagn...

    Authors: Zaid Ahmed Shamsi, Vlad Paraoan, Chang Kim, Sarah Raihanah Saifuddin, Thomas D A Cosker, Duncan Whitwell, Christopher L M H Gibbons, Dionisios Stavroulias and Francesco DiChiara
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:98
  33. Lymph node upstaging represents a quality criterion for standardized lymphadenectomy in lung cancer surgery. The aim of the study was to compare whether the quality of standardized lymphadenectomy in lung canc...

    Authors: Julia Zimmermann, Julia Walter, Valentina Pfeiffer, Julia Kovács, Gökçe Yavuz, Johannes Schön, Mircea Gabriel Stoleriu, Christian Ketscher, Niels Reinmuth, Rudolf A. Hatz, Amanda Tufman and Christian P. Schneider
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:96
  34. Fibrous dysplasia (FD) is the most common benign tumor of the ribs, with surgical resection being the preferred treatment modality for rib FD, leading to enhanced quality of life and favorable outcomes. The co...

    Authors: Chen Yang, Lei Chen, Hui Wang and Qianyun Wang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:95
  35. Abnormal changes in P-wave parameters indicative of atrial electrical remodeling often manifest earlier than changes in other indicators reflecting atrial structural remodeling in paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.

    Authors: Li-juan Yu, Xue-Hai Chen, Zhe Xu, Ke-Zeng Gong and Fei-Long Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:94
  36. The Cox-Maze IV (CMIV) procedure is the mainstay in surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF), but the rate of AF recurrence after the CMIV procedure in patients with persistent AF is difficult to accurat...

    Authors: Chuang Yu, Yanan Wei, Huajie Zheng, Sanjiu Yu, Yongbo Cheng, Chaojun Yan, Jun Li, Ping He and Wei Cheng
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:93
  37. Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Therefore, the search for new biomarkers continues in order to diagnose lung cancer at an early stage. In this study, we investigated blood ...

    Authors: Aykut Eliçora, Berrak Güven, Hüseyin Engin, Gokcen Tugba Çevik and Hüseyin Fatih Sezer
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:92
  38. To study the effect of heart-collateral-based enlightenment words intervention on anxiety and depression in patients following percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

    Authors: Xing-Lan Sun, Hui-Lin Zhou, Feng-Yi Yi, Meng-Die Liu, Xiao-Yun Xiong, Yi-Wei Hu, Jiang-Qin Xu, Hao-Deng-Jie Xiong, Yu-Jie Song and Zhi-Lin Zhang
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:91
  39. Baseline systemic inflammation is associated with worse long-term outcomes after coronary artery bypass grafting [CABG], but the mechanisms of this association are unclear. This study aims to explore the assoc...

    Authors: Kevin R. An, Sigrid Sandner, Joyce Peper, Yanzai Zhou, Jurrien M. ten Berg, Lamia Harik, Yunpeng Zhu, Laura M. Willemsen, Qiang Zhao, Björn Redfors, Subodh Verma and Mario F. L. Gaudino
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:90
  40. This study sought to evaluate the value of a CO2 field-flooding device in cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgical procedures for congenital heart disease (CHD) performed via a right-side small incision approach.

    Authors: Zhangke Guo, Zhimin Li, Song Bai, Feng Tong, Jia Zheng, Nan Ding and Xiaofeng Li
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:88
  41. To evaluate the clinical diagnostic value of third-generation dual-source CT for pulmonary embolism, focusing on the optimization of dual-source CT scanning with dynamic reconstruction in acute pulmonary embol...

    Authors: Kai Liao, Biao Ye, Xi Li, Wei Liu, Tongtong Jia, Zongbao Han, Ziyi Liang, Yongli Duan, Xiaoli Sun, Jianmei Zhang, Rengui Wang and Jiao Gong
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:86
  42. Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) of the pleura are usually benign. We present a case of SFT of the pleura which grew rapidly after slow long-term progression.

    Authors: Daichi Kakibuchi, Shunta Ishihara, Masanori Shimomura, Satoshi Ikebe, Ryota Dobashi, Kazuki Honda and Masayoshi Inoue
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:83
  43. Mitral and aortic annular calcification is an age-related degenerative process that can result in severe mitral and/or aortic stenosis and/or regurgitation. Annular calcification not only increases the surgica...

    Authors: Mohammad Alomari, Breah Paciotti, Pankaj Garg, Sibat Noor, Nafiye Busra Celik and Basar Sareyyupoglu
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:82
  44. Dextrocardia is a rare cardiac malposition where the heart’s normal orientation is reversed and is most commonly associated with situs inversus totalis (SIT). Such cases are technically challenging when heart ...

    Authors: Yu Han, Junnan Zheng, Pranav Nadapana, Yedija Bagaskara, Yilin Lai and Haige Zhao
    Citation: Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery 2025 20:81

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